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910

answers:

3

I need to find the bandwidth available at a particular time. The code must be developed in Visual C++ or in .Net family . If anyone knows how, please help me out.

+11  A: 

The only way to check your bandwidth is to actually try to use it, i.e. by downloading a file from somewhere else and measuring the throughput.

Even then it'll only be an approximation, because other network effects will affect the results:

  • latency
  • asymmetric upload / download
  • other traffic
Alnitak
+ make sure you auto generate file URL each time to prevent caching.
Totophil
if he's downloading the file himself from his own code then cacheing won't be an issue
Alnitak
Though if you use HTTP to download, you might be caught by a transparent proxy, thus the URL should contain a random part to prevent any cache hits.
Raynet
so long as the transparent proxy is at the other end of the nearest link that's a _good_ thing - it would eliminate far-end bandwidth limitations from the measurement.
Alnitak
+1  A: 

Checking the bandwidth will be tricky even by using it. if you try to download data from remote machine X for example and you estimate a figure of N Kbs then how will you know whether that's your bandwidth limitation or the limitation of remote machine X's connection?

You'd need to start simultaneous downloads (or uploads if that's the direction you want to measure) with several remote machines simultaneously and keep increasing the load until the throughput stops increasing.

But as Alnitak said you still won't know what other factors might be affecting the result. Is some other process on your machine using the connection for example? or is the kid next door piggybacking on your wireless LAN and stealing your bandwidth? Maybe that's what you're trying to find out!

Paul Mitchell
+1  A: 

If you mean the current network utilisation, you can call

DeviceIoControl(hDevice, OID_GEN_STATISTICS, ...)

on Vista and above to get the device-specific information. Otherwise, call GetIpStatisticsEx for system-wide information or use WMI's Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_NetworkInterface.

Trying to get the "available" bandwidth by attempting to saturate the connection is not a sensible or reliable measure. Just try some of the online speed tests available, and consider that it involves non-scalable bandwidth, and is susceptible to congestion control, QoS and traffic shaping.

Mark