views:

346

answers:

4

I am currently reading the Algorithm Design Manual, but my mathematical notation has become a little rusty.

What does

"\left( a \ b \right)" LaTeX

mean?

+4  A: 

Combination is the first thing that comes to mind...but without context, there are probably other meanings for the same notation.

Thomas Owens
+12  A: 

Binomial coefficient? (also, see combination)

drdaeman
Binomial coefficient is the second one I was going to suggest, but I couldn't remember what it was. I think it's time for me to brush up on my discrete math.
Thomas Owens
Not to be confused with the Legendre Symbol http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendre_symbol
Adam Rosenfield
+3  A: 

Combination.

Sinan Ünür
+10  A: 

It means "n choose k", or in this case, "a choose b". It is a shorthand for the formula a!/(b!((a-b)!)).

Sorry for the many parenthesis, just didn't want amibuity. ! means factorial, 5! = 5*4*3*2*1, etc.

It is used for binomial expansion, and Pascal's Triangle.

Agor