XMLWriter syntax problems

Question

I am trying to create an asp.net web form that allows a user to enter information, then have this information sent via an XMLwriter to a web service.

Here is a snippet of the xml as it should be outputted;

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"&gt;
 <soap:Body xmlns:ns1="http://its/foo.wsdl"&gt;

I try to manipulate this via code;

xml.WriteStartElement("soap", "Envelope", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/")     
xml.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "ns1", "http://its/foo.wsdl")

But I get this error:

The 'xmlns' attribute is bound to the reserved namespace 'http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/'.

Can anyone tell me what I am doing wrong?

Thanks.

Answer 1

Briefly, the 'xmlns' "attributes" are not real attributes. They are namespace declarations. You do not need to generate them. They will be generated, as necessary, as part of the generation of your content into different XML namespaces.

Answer 2

using (var writer = XmlWriter.Create(Console.Out))
{
    writer.WriteStartElement("soap", "Envelope", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
    writer.WriteStartElement("soap", "Body", null);
    writer.WriteAttributeString("xmlns", "ns1", null, "http://its/foo.wsdl");
    // ... add other tags
    writer.WriteEndElement();
    writer.WriteEndElement();
}